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1. ________ is a major challenge faced in making sense of the social world. The quantity of decision making 2. The theory of lay epistemology is influenced by which 3 motives? the need for nonspecific closure; the need for full disclosure; the need for specific closure the need for nonspecific closure 4. Identify which motive in the theory of lay epistemology refers to the notion that closure is reached when we stop the thought process and grab the first handy judgment, or decision, quickly and without extensive effort. the need for full disclosure 5. Tom saw American Hustle and thought it was a great movie. When Tom saw that the movie won an Oscar, he stated, “Just as I thought, it’s the best movie ever.” Which motive is Tom utilizing? the need for accurate knowledge the experiential system 7. A(n) ______, ______, and controlled system of thinking is the cognitive system. conscious; rational 8. Mental shortcuts, or rules of thumb, that are used for making judgments and decisions are called: semantics. 9. Attitudes people are consciously aware of through the cognitive system are called: explicit attitudes. unawareness 11. In what way is the unconscious smart? Memory consolidation occurs during sleep. 12. ______ are like mental “containers” in which people place things that are similar. Schemas impression 14. Rumors and gossip are considered common sources of knowledge contained in our: stereotypes. accessibility. accessibility. accessibility. 19. Models for how pieces of information are linked together and stored in memory are called: accessibility. chronically accessible schemas. associative networks 22. Regarding the notion of subliminal priming, choose the BEST answer. accommodation effects 24. Identify how confirmation bias can lead people to inaccurate interpretations of new information. Schemas guide people to look for certain kind of information while taking into account other information. a schema a metaphor 27. What can the motive for accuracy lead people to do? focus on objective facts 28. According to the text, inconsistent states of mind can lead to: feeling unsettled. 29. Peter attends the University of Notre Dame, and his friend Patrick attends Michigan State University. While watching a heated football game together, a penalty is called on a Notre Dame player. Identify what behavior is MOST likely to occur. Peter and Patrick will argue throughout the game. attitude 31. Ken is in a positive mood and attends a party hosted by his fraternity. He meets several new people at the party. Identify Ken’s MOST likely response about the new people he met. “Cool party, but boring company.” negative |
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1. ________ is a major challenge faced in making sense of the social world. The quantity of decision making 2. The theory of lay epistemology is influenced by which 3 motives? the need for nonspecific closure; the need for full disclosure; the need for specific closure the need for accurate knowledge; the need for nonspecific closure; the need for specific closure the need for nonspecific closure the need for accurate knowledge 4. Identify which motive in the theory of lay epistemology refers to the notion that closure is reached when we stop the thought process and grab the first handy judgment, or decision, quickly and without extensive effort. the need for full disclosure the need for nonspecific closure 5. Tom saw American Hustle and thought it was a great movie. When Tom saw that the movie won an Oscar, he stated, "Just as I thought, it's the best movie ever." Which motive is Tom utilizing? the need for accurate knowledge the experiential system 7. A(n) ______, ______, and controlled system of thinking is the cognitive system. conscious; rational 8. Mental shortcuts, or rules of thumb, that are used for making judgments and decisions are called: semantics. 9. Attitudes people are consciously aware of through the cognitive system are called: explicit attitudes. unawareness 11. In what way is the unconscious smart? Memory consolidation occurs during sleep. 12. ______ are like mental "containers" in which people place things that are similar. Schemas impression 14. Rumors and gossip are considered common sources of knowledge contained in our: stereotypes. accessibility. accessibility. accessibility. 19. Models for how pieces of information are linked together and stored in memory are called: accessibility. chronically accessible schemas. associative networks chronically accessible schemas 22. Regarding the notion of subliminal priming, choose the BEST answer. Subliminal primes do not lead people to automatically do whatever they are told to do. accommodation effects 24. Identify how confirmation bias can lead people to inaccurate interpretations of new information. Schemas guide people to look for certain kind of information while taking into account other information. a schema a metaphor 27. What can the motive for accuracy lead people to do? focus on objective facts set aside schemas and focus on objective facts 28. According to the text, inconsistent states of mind can lead to: feeling unsettled. an automatic tendency to restore a sense of meaning 29. Peter attends the University of Notre Dame, and his friend Patrick attends Michigan State University. While watching a heated football game together, a penalty is called on a Notre Dame player. Identify what behavior is MOST likely to occur. Peter and Patrick will argue throughout the game. Peter's interpretation of the penalty will be biased. attitude 31. Ken is in a positive mood and attends a party hosted by his fraternity. He meets several new people at the party. Identify Ken's MOST likely response about the new people he met. "Cool party, but boring company." "What a great group of people." negative Marked as spam
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