Answer
C.) The peripheral nervous system, the brain, and the spinal cord.
Explanation
The human nervous system is a complex network of cells and tissues that transmit information throughout the body. It is divided into two main parts: the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS). The CNS includes the brain and spinal cord, while the PNS includes all the nerves outside the brain and spinal cord.
The spinal cord is a long, thin tube-like structure that runs from the base of the brain down through the center of the back. It is made up of nervous tissues and contains spinal fluid, which helps to transmit information between the brain and the rest of the body. The spinal cord is responsible for many important functions, including the transmission of sensory information from the body to the brain, and the coordination of motor functions.
The brain is the most complex part of the nervous system and is responsible for a wide range of functions, including thought, emotion, movement, and sensory processing. It is located in the skull and is protected by layers of bone and tissue. The brain is composed of several different regions, each of which plays a specific role in regulating different bodily functions. It also generates effector responses through the effector nerves, which are responsible for carrying information from the brain to the rest of the body to initiate a response.
In summary, the human nervous system is a complex and intricate system that enables the body to communicate and coordinate its functions. It consists of the central nervous system, which includes the brain and spinal cord, and the peripheral nervous system, which includes all the nerves outside of the brain and spinal cord. The brain and spinal cord work together to transmit information throughout the body and generate responses to different stimuli. The peripheral nervous system contains ganglia and nerves outside the brain and spinal cord, which are responsible for transmitting sensory information to the CNS and controlling motor functions.
