when old information inhibits the remembering of new information it is called what?

• It is called Proactive interference

Explanation:

It is easier to remember recent events than those further in the past because over time, old memories dacay as they are replaced by new memories. This can occur through two ways, proactive interference or retroactive interference. Proactive interference occurs when old memories prevent the ability to make new memories. For instance, outdated scientific facts may hinder one from remembering updated facts. If both old and new memories are learned on similar contexts, or regard similar things, this kind of interference is common.